Project Manager Status Report Essay

Give a brisk official review of the status of the undertaking in this segment It is expected for elevated level administration so it ought not get a lot into the subtleties of the venture. Be that as it may, it should feature anything explicit, which ought to be drawn out into the open. The Scope/Schedule/Cost/Quality table above is a speedy method to introduce a shading coded dashboard for the status report. Commonly a difference of +/ - 5% will warrant a yellow preventative shading and +/ - 10% will warrant a red admonition shading. For a task which needs more tight control +/ - 2% and +/ - 5% are utilized for these limits; while, different ventures with less severe control may utilize 10% and 20% changes. The percent complete here ought to be the percent finishing of the whole venture. For any imperative which is yellow or red this segment ought to contain brief clarification the motivation behind why. Model: The undertaking plan is 7% bogged down because of nasty climate which has influenced the establishment of the fiber optics all through the grounds. This ought not influence the undertaking consummation date as groups are intending to make up the time by showing up on Saturday or Sunday and broadened hours one month from now. The task dangers is red because of the harsh climate and servers which were conveyed a month ago werent designed with the right equipment determinations. The effect of the nasty climate on the timetable will be alleviated by having groups make up the time by showing up on Saturday or Sunday and broadened hours one month from now. As of now we are working with the server merchant to determine the server equipment arrangement issue. The design conveyed won't handle the outstanding task at hand of going live in two months; in any case, it is adequate for improvement and testing exercises planned preceding going live. When you have wrapped up this area you can simply feature the headings and model and spot your particular data for your groups week after week report. Work Planed for Last Month For this area you can duplicate the Å"Worked Planned for Next Week  segment from a weeks ago status report and glue it into this segment. Work Completed Last Week In this segment you ought to give a feature of work performed and achievements and additionally expectations met during the previous week. Work Planned For Next Week Give a review of the work being performed during the following week and any achievements or expectations you hope to meet. Open Issues This area ought to contain a rundown of open issues alongside their status. Open Risks This area ought to contain a rundown of every single open hazard (dangers which have happened, or are very nearly happening). Expectations and Milestones This area is a fast table, which shows the status of the task achievements and expectations. The primary section is for the name of the Milestone or Deliverable as its in the undertaking plan. The following segment is the Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) number, this makes it simpler to discover the achievement/deliverable in the task plan (You will make WBS numbers when you make your Work Breakdown structure, so for the present you can simply leave this clear). Arranged is the arranged date as indicated by the endorsed venture plan, the estimated is the date you expect and genuine is the real date the achievement was met or deliverable was conveyed. The status is a straightforward a couple of word status, for example, finished, on time, delayed, acknowledged, and so forth. Achievement WBS Arranged Guage Genuine Status Deliverable WBS Arranged Guage Genuine Status Open Change Requests Utilize this area to follow all progressions to the undertaking and report the status of those changes. Following of changes begins with the solicitation for the change, tracks the endorsement status and closures when the change is added to the task, the venture plan and timetable update and it has become a piece of the undertaking. (You can make your own change demand numbers) Model Change Request Name Change Request Number Solicitation Date Current Status Include xyz Functionality CR55043 3/14/20xx In Review by Change Control Board Include Redundant Servers CR55012 2/17/20xx Affirmed and Being Added to the Project Plan Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) Numerous administrators go right to this segment as it give an away from of the status of the task concurring the earned worth measurements. In your task you have to choose which measurements to screen, however be certain not to incorporate such a large number of as you may wind up giving a similar data yet in various structures. We like to follow SV, SPI, CV and CPI in the design beneath. Close to the timetable and cost headings you should state whether the venture is in front of or bogged down and over or under financial plan. Notice we forgot about the word on it is profoundly far-fetched that you. In the event that you like you can likewise incorporate a passage toward the start of this area introducing the earned worth outcomes in verbose. On the off chance that a spending plan is included you should remember data for this segment: Calendar Project is Ahead of/Behind Schedule Calendar Variance (SV):$xxxx Calendar Performance Index (SPI):x.xx Cost Project is Over/Under Budget Cost Variance (CV):$xxx Cost Performance Index (CPI):x.xx

The Nurses Role in Prevention of Central Venous Line Infection Essay

The Nurses Role in Prevention of Central Venous Line Infection - Essay Example The issues recognized for this examination are that CVLI presents a genuine wellbeing danger to patients, attendants are as often as possible in a situation to add to the issue, and that preparation and anticipation systems ought to be utilized to lessen the recurrence and seriousness of CVLI. Criticalness of the Problem. The importance of CVLI can't be exaggerated. It builds the bleakness and death paces of patients who endure contamination because of bacterial presentation and development in what is frequently an immunosuppressed situation. This issue is critical to nursing for two essential reasons; medical attendants are in a situation to add to the recurrence and seriousness of the issue, and they are likewise the main line of barrier in avoidance, discovery, and goals of CVLI. Research Hypothesis. The desires for this examination are that it will plainly illustrate; that most instances of CVLI are preventable, the rate of medical caretaker commitment to the condition is high, a program of preparing and safeguard techniques would diminish the recurrence of contamination, and that more research is expected to decide the conventions for a program of anticipation. Writing Review. There are a few examinations regarding the matter of CVLI and the contributory issues included. While this collection of writing is enlightening, it doesn't hinder the requirement for the examination proposed in this. From Hadaway, we know t... The desires for this exploration are that it will unmistakably illustrate; that most instances of CVLI are preventable, the occurrence of medical attendant commitment to the condition is high, a program of preparing and precaution methodologies would diminish the recurrence of disease, and that more research is expected to decide the conventions for a program of avoidance. Section TWO Writing Review. There are a few examinations regarding the matter of CVLI and the contributory issues included. While this assortment of writing is instructive, it doesn't hinder the requirement for the exploration proposed in this. From Hadaway, we realize that focal venous lines are considerably more liable to expand the recurrence, just as the earnestness, of contaminations than are short fringe catheters. She calls attention to that two factors that add to this reality are that the patients themselves will in general be progressively powerless, and the presentation to microorganisms is expanded because of the more continuous access required in keeping up focal venous lines (Hadaway, 2006, p. 58) These contaminations, especially those at the site of the intravascular gadget, are a significant wellspring of grimness, happen much of the time, and can increment both the length of a patient's stay at the medical clinic just as the expenses related with that time of recuperation (Musher, el al., 2002, p. 769). The exploration of Dr. Oudiz and his co-creators has discovered that early recognition of contamination in such patients is essential, however it tends to be troublesome given the way that the side effects f requently present in a summed up way and don't at first show up as an intense disease (Oudiz, et al., 2004, p. 92). At the point when those manifestations do introduce, be that as it may, it is regularly important to evacuate the focal venous line so as to annihilate the disease (Brooks and

The Negatives of Cosmetic Surgery Essay Example for Free

The Negatives of Cosmetic Surgery Essay Corrective Surgery, what individuals get however winds up turning out badly. Numerous individuals are against corrective medical procedure for some explanation, wellbeing hazard, the surgens that play out the medical procedure and some more. Let’s learn further progressively about restorative medical procedure and other hazard it has. What is restorative medical procedure? Corrective Surgery the reshaping of body parts through surgeries. Basic restorative medical procedure techniques incorporate bosom decrease or growth, facelift, hair substitution, and liposuction. Corrective medical procedure is done to affirm the presence of a person’s ordinary body structures. It likewise improve the presence of an individual and there body parts that are harmed by inherent deformities, injury, consumes, tumors, or ailments. Be that as it may, with all being done this can prompt wellbeing hazard too. With this comes wellbeing hazard, many motivation behind why individuals are so against completing this is a result of the after math once you complete the medical procedure. For instance similarly as with any medical procedure, there is a danger of postoperative confusions. Patients with a background marked by cardiovascular illness, lung ailment, or stoutness are at higher than normal danger of creating pneumonia or having a stroke, a coronary failure, or blood clusters in the legs or lungs after medical procedure. Different dangers incorporate dying, disease, skin breakdown, or aggregation of clear liquid (seroma) or blood (hematoma) underneath the cut (Opposing Viewpoints Online Collection). Here and there restorative medical procedure don’t produce the outcomes the patient wants. This is frequently an issue with the expertise of the specialist. There is consistently the negative effect of having a medical procedure done and being discontent with the outcomes. For instance, individuals can botox, lip infusions, belly tucks, liposucstion, and so on in the wake of completing it and during the processe they look appalling from what they did before they go the procedures.The result may have been actually what the doctor depicted, yet the patient despite everything is discontent with the outcomes. Another primeâ example is when after medical procedure the specialist write’s up a prohibition for the patient to esse the torment however on the off chance that anybody knew, doctor’s like over cure their understanding. There are a few people that can be addicated to torment executioners

New Identities in Pat Barkers Regeneration Trilogy - Literature Essay Samples

Pat Barker’s Regeneration Trilogy is a series of novels that explore various marginalized subjects in WWI-era Britain. Originally set in a mental hospital, she is particularly interested in exploring concepts of madness – how a society decides what constitutes madness and how the mad are subsequently treated. Through the use of two apparently insane protagonists, Siegfried Sassoon and Billy Prior, the author destabilizes traditional notions of madness and privileges the madman as a site of cultural subversion. In the trilogy, these characters represent emergent identities – a kind of knowledge that develops on the border of possible thought. Dangerous and frightening, these characters are marginalized by the cultural institutions of the time: the space they inhabit and their bodies become sites of cultural contest – spaces to be controlled. However, through several subversive tactics, these characters begin to ‘speak back’ at existing systems of control. They transform and ‘pervert’ the very institutions that attempt to regulate their mad behaviour, reaching their ultimate expression in Prior who is able to free himself (almost completely) of cultural limitations, free to cross cultural, psychological and personal boundaries in an apparently contradictory way. Barker, however, seems to argue that these contradictions are inherent in society itself.Throughout the trilogy, Barker explores that which exists ‘outside’ of a dominant cultural understanding. Foucault argues that at any given time, a culture is composed of certain ‘discourses’ or ways of understanding. These discourses, when combined, create an episteme which in turn creates difference. Through this difference, the subject develops a categorical understanding of the world and communication with other subjects is made possible. This is the simplest definition of ‘culture’ (Foucault, The Order of Things 45). Fouc ault’s primary argument is that this episteme is necessarily limited – it is impossible for any given culture to allow for every possible thought. However, on the peripheries of culture, on the ‘outside’ as it were, new combinations of thought develop: novel definitions, identities and understandings that push the boundaries of culture in new directions (Foucault, The Order of Things 67). It is on this periphery that the thematic action of the novels is enacted.These peripheral characters are always viewed as aberrant and damaged because of their countercultural behavior; if the culture of the novels dictate that a ‘normal’ person is attracted to people of the opposite gender and supports their country in a time of war, then those who fail to conform to these categories must be ‘damaged’ and in some way they are ‘mad’. The ‘mad’ subject follows the line that divides the discursively possible from the disc ursively impossible. Barker makes a point of recovering this madness and privileging its subversive potential, in the sense that Julia Kristeva uses in her essay, Black Sun:â€Å"The modern political domain is massively, in totalitarian fashion, social, leveling, exhausting. Hence madness is a space of antisocial, apolitical and paradoxically free individuation.† (Kristeva, Black Sun 11) The issue of same-sex attraction falls into this area, in part because many men in the novels admit to, or conversely deny, a sexual attraction to other men. What is important is that this attraction need not constitute an identity, but instead it can be constructed as such on the level of culture, as the culture develops ways of describing this attraction. In the novels this attraction is described in terms of its action, rather than as an identity. The use of the terms ‘sodomite’, ‘bugger’, and perhaps more importantly, ‘abomination,’ focus primarily on the sexual act rather than sexual preference. Towards the end of the Regeneration, Graves implies a very specific construction of homoerotic desire: â€Å"It’s only fair to tell you that †¦ since that happened my affections have been running in more normal channels. I’ve been writing to a girl called Nancy Nicholson. I really think you’ll like her. She’s great fun. The †¦ only reason I’m telling you this is †¦ I’d hate for you to have any misconceptions. About me. I’d hate for you to think I was homosexual even in thought. Even if it went no further.†(Barker 176) In this example, Graves implicitly admits to some degree of homoerotic desire. Whether that desire actually led to a sexual act is beside the point. Deviance is located in the act as opposed to the subject. When these acts are willfully discontinued they are no longer an issue. The sexual relationship between Prior and Manning is discontinued with th e return of his wife and children, and Manning’s fears of persecution, like those of Graves, are allayed. Ironically, a similar tactic of deflection is used when these acts are repeated. They are understood in terms of a psycho-clinical discourse that treats the deviance as symptomatic of some psychological malfunction. In the following example, Sassoon uses this concept of homosexuality as a malfunction when he tells Rivers about the outcome of a young gay man, Peter, after he was arrested:â€Å"Sassoon looked straight at Rivers. ‘Apparently he’s being sent – the boy – sent to some psychiatrist or other [†¦] ‘To be cured.’ A slight pause. ‘I suppose cured is the right word?’ (Barker 180-81)Homosexuality as a category, then, is not constructed as an opposite to heterosexuality. It is something more like heterosexuality gone wrong. Considering the description of homosexuality by Sarah’s coworker in the munitions factory, the emphasis is on development; homoerotic desire is described as frustrated or false heteroerotic desire. As with Graves’ explanation regarding ‘normal channels’, this construction reinforces the notion of homoerotic desire as a perverted heterosexuality. As a result, the dominant culture of the novel creates a compulsory heterosexuality, even while declaring the necessity of love between men-at-arms. Men who have homoerotic desires or even engage in sexual acts with other men are thought to be heterosexuals, on some deeper, more genuine level: â€Å"But you know, he never had any sisters, so he never met any lasses that way. Goes to school, no lasses. Goes to university – no lasses. Time he finally claps eyes on me, it’s too late, isn’t it? It’s gelled.†(Barker 177-78) As Foucault says, â€Å"What is important is that sex was not only a question of sensation and pleasure, of law and interdiction, but also of the tru e and the false.†The reason for Sassoon’s commitment is also worth considering. He is essentially committed for his defiance of military authority, a position evidenced by his anti-war Declaration, which is taken as proof of his insanity (Barker 5-6). Specifically, he is determined to be suffering from neurasthenia or ‘shell-shock’. As with the case of homoerotic desire, this anti-war stance is viewed as some defect of character. At the beginning of Regeneration, Sassoon states: â€Å"‘You can’t put people in lunatic asylums just like that. You have to have reasons.’ [to which Graves replies,]‘They’ve got reasons’†(Barker 9). For the categories of ‘homosexual’ and ‘pacifist’, the novel raises the question: As opposed to what? There is, of course, no real alternative to homosexual or pacifist in the language of these characters unless it is a generalizing ‘normal’.Kristeva uses the term abject to describe these impossible half-identities. To her, the abject is that which exists somewhere between the subject (what ‘I’ am) and the object (everything that ‘I’ am not). The abject’s existence challenges the distinction between subject and object, and threatens to undo the subject’s perceived coherency (Kristeva, Powers of Horror 3-4). On an individual level, the abject is realized in bodily emission: blood, vomit, urine, shit and more graphically in the dismembered limb: Abjection preserves what existed in the archaism of pre-objectal relationship, in the immemorial violence with which a body becomes separated from another body in order to be (Kristeva, Powers of Horror 3). It is fitting then that the Craiglockhart facility is occupied by patients who are caught up with symbols of the abject; Anderson cannot stand the sight of blood, urinating on himself when his roommate cuts himself shaving, and Burns vomits uncont rollably when he eats. Prior develops a similar behavior that split his personality after seeing dismembered compatriots , creating a â€Å"new† Prior who attempts to excoriate his weaker self. While their subjectivity is threatened by their ‘mad’ deviance, the characters’ bodies respond by attempting to symbolically maintain their own subjective integrity. This highly technical and specific use of the word ‘abject’ plays on its more conventional meaning of ‘cast off’ or ‘excluded from the whole’. We can consider the half-identities mentioned above to be abject in the second sense as they are marginalized by the dominant discourse of the novels’ culture.Cultural abjection, like its psychological counterpart, is abhorred because it threatens the unity of the subject; specifically, it causes the subject to reassess itself and so it is ‘covered-up’ and excluded from cultural thought. However, it is pr ecisely because the abject is so abhorrent that it cannot be directly approached. Repression of the abject is unpredictable and riddled with the inherent contradictions of the dominant culture, as evidenced in Barker’s depiction of the Pemberton Billing affair. The manifesto, ‘As I See It – The First 47,000’ is lashing out against these abject elements of society and effectively conflating them all into a nebulous ‘not us’. This is not an attempt to describe, but more so an attempt to cover up and ignore behaviors culture refuses to recognize. Here, Billing draws attention to numerous ‘abject’ groups: those who practice the â€Å"evils which all decent men thought had perished in Sodom and Lesbia†, who are encouraged towards anti-war sentiment by corruptive German agents through â€Å"fear of exposure† and located most specifically in London’s artistic community, affiliated with Robert Ross and Maud Allan.The political mechanisms aligned against these groups recognize a natural, progressive index between them; that is, to be one is as good as being another. This seemingly logical index reaches its most absurd expression in the ritualistic killing of Miss Burton’s dog – â€Å"It was a daschund. One of the enemy.† In this way, the specifics of the transgression are deferred, though not entirely, and the abject is covered up and made into a subversive German object which, while hated is describable, knowable, and killable, certainly having nothing to do with the homogenous, cultural ‘I’.Of particular importance to Barker in her exploration of these phenomena are concepts of space and boundaries. Barker is particularly adept at addressing the issue of boundaries within the relationship between Prior and Rivers. Her depiction of their relationship displays how that which is abstract and cultural can transition between mental and physical interpersonal zones. Dominant culture’s practices can attempt to control the abject through its ability to define space, through the ability to say, ‘Your body is such and we have created a territory in which you are allowed to exist.’ In this way, the abject begins to emerge as an object. Obviously, this does not occur universally or evenly across a culture. At its worst, the body is a site of control, a space in which dominant ideologies can reside; definitions and understandings are the individual organs, bones, and muscles that make up the body as a whole. Foucault suggests a similar concept when he says, â€Å"The soul is the prison of the body† (Foucault, Discipline and Punish 30). In his book, Foucault is particularly interested in the way a bodily act such as ‘sodomy’ can invite the creation of cultural consequences. Describing the creation of ‘the homosexual’ he says,â€Å"Homosexuality appears as one of the forms of sexuality when it was tr ansposed from the practice of sodomy onto a kind of interior androgyny, a hermaphroditism of the soul. The sodomite had been a temporary aberration; the homosexual was now a species.†This is an evolution of the psychological definition described above, though in a more extreme form; what was previously abject becomes pushed into the realm of philosophical understanding. Through the course of The Regeneration Trilogy we see the various psychiatric, judicial and socio-sexual discourses of the time converge to create an emergent homosexual identity. Barker appoints Robert Ross to be the chief propagator, along with his host of homosexual writers and poets, of a perceived homosexual agenda; duly noted by his strong support for the Oscar Wilde play, Salome. From that point, all people seemingly associated with Ross, be it sexual or otherwise, are considered to be of the homosexual persuasion. In this instance, homosexuality is dispersed from the act of sex and becomes located in a range of behaviors and indicators. Characters in the novel begin to attribute a particular physicality to the homosexual male: he walks a certain way, speaks a certain way and even looks a certain way. The construction of anti-war sentiment is constructed similarly: it is some physically observable and physically-treatable disease. This concept is most vividly explored through the issue of electro-shock treatment. In many ways, electroshock therapy perfectly represents the attempt to transpose the cultural into the body by reducing human consciousness to a series of physically observable electrical impulses, and subsequently controlling that body. Barker explores this notion through the characters of Yealland and Callan, who are directly comparable to Rivers and Sassoon, respectively. Here, Yealland makes aggressive use of electro-shock treatment in an attempt to cure Callan’s mutism: â€Å"As soon as he could say words clearly at a normal pitch, he developed a spasm or trem or – not unlike paralysis agitans – in his left arm. Yealland applied a roller electrode to the arm. The tremor then reappeared in the right arm, then the left leg, and finally the right left, each appearance being treated with the application of the electrode. Finally the cure was pronounced complete. Callan was permitted to stand up.†(Barker 205) In this passage, Barker’s use of language is quite particular and mirrors Yealland’s dehumanizing brutality. The sentences, interrupted as they are by punctuation, take on the appearance of list. This reflects the way in which Callan’s body is anatomized by the treatment – he is reduced to his constituent body parts. Aside from the obvious cruelty of such treatment, it is worth considering what kind of statements this treatment makes about Callan’s body. He is his body, his body is deviant, and he is subject to bodily control by the dominant cultural powers. This method of electroshoc k treatment is an exertion of bodily control and psychological manipulation. When asked if he is pleased to be cured, Callan smiles. Yealland finds his smile ‘objectionable’ and therefore decides that he must be ‘cured’ of that. Of the various disciplinary mechanisms outlined by Foucault in his History of Sexuality, an important mechanism is what he terms ‘confession’, or the passive affirmation of the subject’s discipline: â€Å"The most defenseless tenderness and the bloodiest powers have a similar need of confession. The Western man has become a confessing animal.† (Foucault, History of Sexuality 59) So now the confessing subject, Callan, must speak back to his oppressor and affirm his oppression. In this way, he denied even an internal resistance to Yealland, and the doctor goes further to explicitly state, â€Å"You must speak, but I shall not listen to anything you have to say† (Barker 203).The asylum, or ‘madâ €™ space, is also worth considering as a space for discipline and control throughout the trilogy. Yealland’s National Hospital facility is a prime example of this control. Barker constructs the various spaces within the asylum to regulate the movement of patients. These spatial relations mold, shape and discipline the subject through the power of the gaze. In the opening chapters of ‘Eye in the Door’, Prior describes the panopticon-like surveillance of subversive prisoners: â€Å"He found himself looking at an elaborately painted eye. The peephole formed the pupil, but around this someone had taken the time and trouble to paint a veined iris, an eyewhite, eyelashes and a lid.†Foucault terms this situation as ‘the unequal gaze’: the constant possibility of being looked at. The actual presence of the unequal gaze is eventually unnecessary as the viewed subject eventually internalizes his or her own discipline and become ‘docile bodiesà ¢â‚¬â„¢, a regulated part of the asylum (Foucault, Discipline and Punish 114-17). Yealland’s used the physical arrangement of his patients to suit some â€Å"desired impression of tidiness† (Barker 198). In this sense, the patients are decorative parts of the physical landscape within the asylum. They become an aesthetic to the viewer and enforce a certain discipline upon him. It seems that both Barker and Foucault, then, leave the reader with a decidedly negative outlook. The formation of the subject is created through systems of discipline and control. Even those positions that are superficially privileged by these systems of control are nevertheless implicated in them. Rivers describes both himself and Yealland as being similarly â€Å"locked in, every bit as much as their patients were.† However, both Sassoon and prior make use of tactical subversion that is comparable Michel de Certeau’s ideas of consumption as outlined in his essay The Practice of Everyday Life (Certeau). Therein, he describes the ways in which dominated subjects â€Å"make (bricolent) innumberable and infinitesimal transformations of and within the dominant cultural economy in order to adapt it to their own interests and their own rules.† That is, these emergent categories of ‘homosexual’ and ‘anti-war’ can use the very systems of control in a ‘perverse’ way and subtly reassert their own autonomy. We might take as an example the complex power dynamic that exists between Prior and Rivers, particularly their ambiguous parting at the end of the third novel. Having consented to therapy, and ‘played the game’, he maintains his moral opposition to the war effort but is nevertheless considered ‘fixed’: â€Å"Rivers saw that he had reached Sassoon’s file. He read through the admission report and the notes that followed it. There was nothing more he wanted to say that he could say. He dre w the final page towards him and wrote: Nov. 26, 1917. Discharged to duty.† Officially, Sassoon is ‘cured’ and Rivers can find no way to express the complexities of his subversion. While Sassoon’s resistance is certainly felt, it is inexpressibly subtle and apparently in line with the discourses that prescribed his commitment at Craiglockhart.If the act of confession can act to discipline the confession subject, there is always a possibility for the confessing subject to speak actively, that is to speak back to the system of control. The title of the second novel, ‘The Eye in the Door’ plays on this concept. While the voyeur has the power to observe, he or she is always at least partly held in thrall by the spectacle – by the desire to see what is forbidden. This is expressed in part in the explicitly spectacular nature of London’s homosexual artists in their performance of Oscar Wilde’s Salome: â€Å"Against a yellow back cloth a woman draped in brilliant green veils writhed and twisted. She looked like an exotic lizard or a poisonous snake† (Barker 280.) The social taboo and questionable subject matter of this performance draws the viewers gaze to the forbidden object. In itself, the image of the ‘eye in the door’ recalls the guilty voyeur who looks on that which is forbidden. The characters of the novel are openly aware of the pun between ‘eye’ and ‘I’ (Barker 279). The emergent identity is viewed in its complete form, no longer abject or object, its undeniable existence threatens to become the subject: the ‘I’ in the door. For the first time, the identity becomes understandable. This kind of subversion is directly observable in the therapeutic relationship between Prior and Rivers. Prior continually undermines Rivers and perverts the direction of their relationship. At several points, Rivers is informally analyzed by Prior during their sess ions – â€Å"Is that the end of my appointment for today, Mr. Prior? (Barker 88). In this way, Prior subverts the assumptions of his environment; namely that he is ‘mad’ and Rivers is ‘sane’. Rivers own stammer comes to stand for the incoherency of what is normal: the ‘madness’ that is hidden in cultural normalcy. Through what appears to be sheer force of intelligence and character, Prior transcends the cultural boundaries to which the other characters conform. He reflects all possibilities but settles for none of them at the expense of remaining contradictory; he is both homosexual and heterosexual, both for the war and against it. So multifaceted is his character that he seems to develop multiple personalities to account for his contradictions. I would argue that Barker does not construct his character as defective or ‘insane’ but rather as a truly radical and subversive subject, who embraces the existential fluidity of h is character driven by absurdity towards his death. He approaches the area symbolized by the abject, â€Å"a version of the apocalypse [†¦] the fragile border where identities do not exist or only barely so—double, fuzzy, heterogeneous, animal, metamorphosed, altered, abject.†In summation, Barker’s Regeneration Triology is a collection of texts that deal with issues of control and subversion – particularly as they relate to the ‘madness’ of emergent identities. Constructed on the edges of cultural thought, these subjects constitute the ultimate threat to dominant systems of power; in their inconsistency, they reflect the contradictions and arbitrary nature inherent in any cultural formation. They are therefore subject to marginalization and exclusion from mainstream society; ‘madness’ is written onto the space they inhabit and even onto their bodies. Their entire subject becomes a site of contest. Ironically, it is through t his system of control that these emergent identities can articulate resistance. Characters like Billy Prior and Siegfried Sassoon are able to transform and invert the system even as they appear to be conforming to it. BIBLIOGRAPHYBarker, Pat. The Regeneration Trilogy. New York: Penguin, 1998.Certeau, Michel de. The Practice of Everyday Life. Trans. Steven Rendall. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1988.Foucault, Michel. Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison. Trans. Alan Sheridan. New York: Random House, 1975.. Dits Et Écrits 1954–1988. Ed. Daniel Defert. Vol. 2. 4 vols. Paris: Gallimard, 1976.. History of Sexuality. Trans. Robert Hurley. New York: Pantheon Books, 1985.. The Order of Things: An Archaeology of the Human Sciences. New York: Random House, Inc., 1994.Kristeva, Julia. Black Sun. Trans. Leon Roudiez. New York: Columbia University Press, 1989.. Powers of Horror: An Essay on Abjection. Trans. Leon Roudiez. New York: Columbia University Press, 1982 .Winterson, Jeanette. Written on the Body. London: Cape, 1992.

William Shakespeare s Female Characters - 1232 Words

Katherine Sosa. Julie Clifton. April 22, 2015 Shakespeare s Female Characters. The English playwright and poet William Shakespeare is generally known to be one of the greatest English writers and creators of all time. However, his works open themselves up to interpretation, whether in historical context or symbolism; they lend themselves to every readers individual response. In this research paper I will be addressing patriarchy, his treatment of female characters as commodity, and the misogynistic themes in his works. My goal is not to find the ultimate answer to the question of whether Shakespeare was a misogynist or not, that would simply be unrealistic. But through analysis of some of his major female characters I hope to show that a misunderstanding, and a fear of women is shown in his works. In the end females are usually subdued and the patriarchal structures are secured again. There are many types of female characters represented in Shakespeare s various plays: tragic innocent women, women falsely accused of adultery, a nd scheming women are just a few examples. First lets talk about the tragic innocent female characters. These women are usually pure and chaste and later they tragically die after their innocence is destroyed. An obvious example of a tragic female would be Juliet. At only thirteen she is extremely vulnerable, and naive. During the course of the play she is systematically stripped of everything, because of her love forShow MoreRelatedFemale Characters Of William Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet2248 Words   |  9 PagesAbstract—Numerous characters appear in the works of England’s most prominent play writer, William Shakespeare. Most of the time, his male protagonists possess various and complex characteristics throughout the storyline of his work, making it interesting for the readers to analyze their actions in many different aspects. However, some critics argue that unlike male characters, Shakespeare’s female characters are rather more flat and one-sided, point ing out that they are either the extreme versionRead MoreFemale Characters Of The Play By William Shakespeare s Tis Pity She s A Whore 3117 Words   |  13 PagesThere are a vast variety of female characters in the play with many diverse personality types. Ford writes most of the female characters to be weak and inferior to men to fit with the Victorian audiences idea of how women were to be perceived - ‘powerless and at the mercy of men’. There are also certain female characters such as Putana and Hippolita who appear to go against the stereotypical idea of how women should act and behave during the Victorian era, these characters would have been extremelyRead MorePortrayal Of Women During The Elizabethan Period1656 Words   |  7 Pagescharacterization of female characters in Macbeth by William Shakespeare, the Elizabethan period had a lack of respect for women, but Shakespeare changed it by having powerful, strong and independent female characters, like Lady Macbe th. Throughout history, women have not had the same amount of right and respect as the men. â€Å"Women were regarded as ‘the weaker sex’, not just in terms of physical strength, but emotionally too† (Sharnette). According to Shakespeare’s World/Stage, â€Å"During the time of William ShakespeareRead MoreTwelfth Night Love Essay1610 Words   |  7 Pages William Shakespeare has written a number of romantic comedies. Twelfth Night is one of the finest comedies of the author. Shakespeare is driven by Viola’s decision to voluntarily conceal her identity and go to work as a servant for the lovesick Orsino.This disguise and gender confusion are there in the beginning of the play and finishes with happy ending. This paper tries to ascertain how Viola in Twelfth Night perform her disguise and become an ideal woman of Shakespeare’s own concept. There mayRead MoreGender Roles Of Female Characters1479 Words   |  6 PagesThroughout the eras, literatu re has mirrored the social changes taking place in English society specifically in regards to gender roles of female characters. The Elizabethan era, which lasted from 1558 to 1603, is often referred to as the golden age by historians where many transitions in English society regarding marriage and gender took place (Ivic 110). It was a time in which wives were viewed as the property of their husbands (Ivic 110). However, every woman was expected to marry and be dependentRead MoreWilliam Shakespeares Taming of the Shrew William Shakespeare’s romantic comedy, The Taming of1100 Words   |  5 Pages William Shakespeares Taming of the Shrew William Shakespeare’s romantic comedy, The Taming of the Shrew, is an embodiment of the context in which the text was shaped, the Renaissance. The Renaissance period was a time of progression, primarily in the areas of art, science, humanism, religion and self-awareness. The Renaissance focused on taking elements of the past including religion, art and science and adapting them to make them better. Humanists advocated for the freedom of the individualsRead MoreGender Stereotypes : Macbeth And The Wife Of Bath1515 Words   |  7 Pageswomen as a weak stereotypical female, some authors such as William Shakespeare and Geoffrey Chaucer challenged this by describing the female characters as strong and ambitious characters. Not only challenging the sexual stereotypes that existed in both time periods, Geoffrey Chaucer and William Shakespeare also enabled the female characters both in Macbeth and The Wife of Bath exploit their sexuality to obtain the balance of power. Female characters in Macbeth and The Wife of BathRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Taming Of The Shrew889 Words   |  4 PagesIn many accounts, William Shakespeare’s Taming Of The Shrew, is often criticized for its seemingly misogynistic themes; such as the thought of â€Å"taming† a woman, thus making her completely submissive to her husband. While in the opening of the play, Katharine, ill-tempered but seemingly impenetrable, gets pulverized by Petruchio’s contradicting her words, and also saying disgusting jokes in an intense verbal arguement. In another example, one of the other main characters, Bianca, was bet on by severalRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1264 Words   |  6 Pagestheater-going public the most important dramatist in English literature, Shakespeare occupies a well-known position in the world of talented authors. His canon contains thirty-seven plays, written in the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries. A dditionally, throughout the years, they continue to sustain critical attention, with the majority of his works circling tragedies, one being Romeo and Juliet. William Shakespeare s Romeo and Juliet speaks to the timeless appeal of star-crossed loversRead MoreAnalysis Of Wuthering Heights 1398 Words   |  6 PagesHeights is a fictional novel written by Emily Bronte. This book is very sexist with the females frequently being immature, overly dramatic and childish. The betrayal in this book come when Heathcliff feels that Catherine betrayed herself by not pursuing his love. Hindle also showed jealousy towards heathcliff. In the play Macbeth written by William Shakespeare, Lady Macbeth is the most famous woman character. She is stronger, more ambitious and ruthless than her husband. Lady Macbeth pushed her husband

Anti Discrimination Law of Australia

Question: Describe about the Research report on Anti Discrimination Law of Australia? Answer: Research report on Anti Discrimination Law of Australia: The organization is Human Rights Commission of Australia. This organization was established in the year 1986. This commission had been established by the act of Federal Parliament. This commission is an independent statutory organization that often reports to the Federal Parliament through the work of Attorney General. The vision of this commission is to ensure the right of everyone within every corner of the country (Vonk and Tollenaar, 2011). The Commonwealth Government and State Government have launched Anti-discrimination Law in order to protect the people of the country from any sort of harassment and discrimination (O'Halloran, 2014). Law under Commonwealth and territory government serves the same issues of human rights and discrimination. However, there are some situations where only Commonwealth Law serves the purpose. On the other hand, there are other situations where only law of territory serves the purpose (Popova, 2009). Much legislation are there in order to protect the rights of human, those are Age Discrimination Act 2004, Disability Discrimination Act 1992, Australian Human Rights Commission Act 1986, Racial Discrimination Act 1975, Sex Discrimination Act 1984. On the other hand, Fair Work Act of 2009 is an act that relates to the workplace related issues and other purposes of workplace. Fair Work Act 2009 helps to govern the relationship of employer within Australia. It enables flexible arrangements of working structure. This act also ensures fairness within the work and lack of discrimination against the employees of a particular organization (Ellis, 2005). Therefore, as per the scenario of F, the employer of Helen has violated the human rights of an employee. Here, the employer of school must accept the application of Helen. The authority of school must not ignore the application of Helen only for her age (Langwith, 2008). According to English Common Law, the state authorities can order Helen for giving a writ petition to the authority of her workplace (Kokkoris, 2011). The main and foremost object of the anti discriminatory law is to provide a good social environment where everyone shall be equal before the law of the nation. It ensures the security of the individuals in the social phenomena (Latimer, 2012). It promotes non discriminatory principal irrespective of cast, creed, region, sex, age or race etc. Every person shall have the right to be treated as equal to that of the others before the eyes of the law. Making any type of discrimination among the individuals is the violation of human right which enforced by the government as well as by many international conventions and treaties (Ogle, 2010). Discrimination made on basis of gender is not only violation of human right but it also an offence as well as it contravenes the provisions of the law of the land. The constitution of the country provides the right among the citizen to have the equal protection of law and quality before the eyes of the law (Deaville, 2012). In present society it is notified that may be there is some kind discrimination happens but the key concept of eliminating the discrimination and infringement of rights is the globalization. Persons or authorities making such an discrimination of any kind shall be liable to be prosecuted under the provision of the law before the court of law with competent jurisdiction (Baines, 2015). Self evaluation form of an employee: Self evaluation form of an employee Name: Marry Purpose: Self evaluation Questions Dont agree Somewhat agree Agree Strongly agree Totally agree 1.The responsibilities of my job is known and understood by myself? 2. I know the responsibilities of my supervisor? 3. I know about my workload which is heavier than usual? 4. I know that I can approach to my super visor with any kind of problem relating to my work? 5. I am aware about the benefits? 6. I recognize myself as a productive employee? 7. I am a part of productive and active team that I believe? 8. I know about the long term goals of my company? 9. I know about the organizational structure of my company? 10. I know that I am well trained for my work? 11. Others Client feedback form: Feedback form Name: Marry Purpose: Competency of employee Title: Questions: 1 2 3 4 5 1.Did I accomplish all the necessary conditions? 2. Did I provide necessary information? 3. Was my approach good and polite? 4. Have I represented my company in appropriate motion? 5. Was my answers to the client are satisfactory? 6. Did solve the problem of the client? Others Date: Note: 1= low, 5=High An evaluation report: Here, Marry an employee of a reputed company which has good organizational structure as well as a good will in market field of the sector. In this process Marry was about to perform her duties regarding the services rendered by the company officials. She was at a duty to take care of the customers as to respond to them in relation to the problems facing by the customers regarding the services provided by the company. Each and every company is very much delicate regarding their good will and reputation in the market. Human resources in every organizational structure is an essential part but it does not mean that the company shall employee any random candidate into the employment of the organization, it will not develop the skill of the company but it may cause damage to the organizational structure of the company. Marry was appointed by the company with an object and expectation that she will discharge her duties towards the company as to her credential. She was vested in a very impor tant portion of the organization; she had to take the responsibilities as to the feedback of the customers as well as to solve their queries regarding the services rendered by the company. The management authorities of the company are empowered to look after the improvement and further progress of the employee. The skill developments of the employees are also quite dependable upon the management structures and management conducts of the concern company. Each and every employee should be responsible as their work and the future goals of the company. They must conduct their employment in such a manner that the persuasive objectives of the organizational structure are completed in accordance with the management regulation prescribed by the management authority. Here, the development of the skill as well as the improvement of the quality of work is to be looking after by the competent source of management of the company as the company has to invest on the employees to gain and secure future benefits from them up to a good extend of qualities. The management authorities of the company should take care of the training sessions of the concern employees in the course of the employment. The training aspect of the employees are very much important as to the development of the company as well as the for the purpose of reaching the further goals of the company. The management authority of the company should render good consideration aspects for the employees, it not only encourages the spirit of work among the employees but it also attracts the minds of the employees for the future betterment of the company as to accomplishing the goals of the company. For encouraging and promoting, the workaholic nature among the employees of the company, the management authorities must ensure good work atmosphere in workplace. References Baines, C. (2015). A Delicate Balance: Religious Autonomy Rights and lgbti Rights in Australia.Religion Human Rights, 10(1), pp.45-62. Deaville, J. (2012). Popular Music and Human Rights, Vol. 1: British and American Music ; Popular Music and Human Rights, Vol. 2: World Music.Musicology Australia, 34(2), pp.323-326. Ellis, E. (2005).EU anti-discrimination law. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Kokkoris, I. (2011).Merger control in Europe. Abingdon: Routledge. Langwith, J. (2008).Human rights. Detroit, Mich.: Greenhaven Press. Latimer, P. (2012). Australia Financial sector reform legislation.ac, 1999(13). Ogle, G. (2010). Anti-SLAPP Law Reform in Australia.Review of European Community International Environmental Law, 19(1), pp.35-44. O'Halloran, K. (2014).Church of england - charity law and human rights. Heidelberg: Springer. Popova, K. (2009).The discriminatory impact of anti-terrorism legislation on minority communities. Vonk, G. and Tollenaar, A. (n.d.).Homelessness and the law.

Solving Student Essay Topics For Sustainable Development

Solving Student Essay Topics For Sustainable DevelopmentIf you are applying for a school or college post, then you might be required to write essays that will help to establish your competence in the area of sustainable development. Your performance in this area will be greatly influenced by the criteria they use to make this determination. In this article we will explore a number of these topics and how you can best prepare for writing one.The first of these topics is an outline of a plan for implementing a long term plan. It is important to state your aspirations and work out the details in such a way that it is understandable by your reader. It is also important to clearly indicate where you expect to get the funding to implement the plan. A very good resource for writing a sustainable development essay topics outline is Earth Charter.The second of these topics is how you will identify problems in the area of sustainable development. As you are writing the essay, make a point of h ighlighting the problem areas so that the reader has the opportunity to draw their own conclusions. This is often very difficult to do in reality. However, there are many organizations in the world that will undertake to assess the problem areas and will give you feedback on how you can best avoid the pitfalls that may hinder you from implementing your plans.The third of these sustainable development essay topics is about the basics of technology. Some of the things that you should be able to accomplish as part of your short term sustainable development plan include setting up local, free energy projects to generate electricity. There are plenty of online articles and reviews that will help you learn the basics.The fourth of these essay topics will address some of the long term sustainable development goals. For example, you may have to determine the best ways to reduce carbon emissions. Once again, this can be easily achieved through research and consultation with experts. You may also want to consider using the popular green initiatives.Another of the sustainable development essay topics is your organization's attitude towards the environmental environment. For example, are they supporting the world's efforts to keep global warming at bay, are they providing funds for research and development of alternative fuel sources and methods, or are they providing business investment to prevent the depletion of their precious natural resources? At least one of these points should be addressed.Finally, another of the sustainability essay topics that must be addressed is what your organization does to promote sustainable development. There are several excellent programs that will enable you to research, promote and facilitate effective education and awareness campaigns to ensure that the world's resources are well managed. You should definitely take advantage of these programs.Writing a sustainable development essay is a great way to demonstrate to your employer that yo u are one of the most capable candidates for the position. However, if you find yourself too intimidated to write your essay, then you can always take advantage of the experience of many others in the same situation. There are lots of resources that can assist you in preparing the essay you need.